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Augusto Lopez-Claros
was until 2006 the Chief Economist
and Director of the Global Competitiveness
Program at the World Economic Forum
in Geneva.
In
this capacity he has traveled widely
and engaged with senior policymakers
in government and the business community
on the policy and institutional requirements
associated with improvements in the
business environment. He has been
the editor of the Forum’s Global
Competitiveness Report, including
the 2006-2007 edition. In late 2006
he established himself as an international
consultant based in Geneva, Switzerland
specializing in economic, financial
and development issues.
He
has a degree in mathematical statistics
from Cambridge University, England,
and a Ph.D. in economics from Duke
University in the United States. Before
joining the Forum in 2003 he was Executive
Director and Senior International
Economist with Lehman Brothers International
in London. During his 5-year stay
with Lehman he wrote extensively on
a broad range of economic and financial
topics, such as sovereign debt restructuring,
foreign direct investment in transition
economies, capital account liberalization,
growth, and the role of good governance
in the development process. As part
of this research work and to meet
with Lehman clients he traveled extensively
in Europe, North and South America,
the Middle East and Asia. He is a
frequent commentator on economic and
financial issues, having given well
over 150 TV interviews during the
last seven years on all the major
networks. Before Lehman he worked
as an economist with the International
Monetary Fund in Washington, an organization
he joined in the mid-1980s.
During
his years of service at the Fund his
assignments included being country
economist for Spain; working in the
Fund’s main policy making department,
where he begun to work on Eastern
Europe and did some of the early work
at the Fund on good governance. From
1992 to 1995 he was Resident Representative
for the IMF in the Russian Federation,
where he was responsible for program
implementation issues in the context
of the IMF’s multibillion dollar
program of assistance to the Russian
Federation. His stay in Russia was
followed by a one-year sabbatical
in Moscow, an opportunity he used
to do research (subsequently published
by the IMF) and to travel extensively
throughout Russia to gain a broader
perspective on the transition. Prior
to his service with the IMF, he was
Professor of Economics at the University
of Chile, Santiago, where, in addition
to his teaching duties, he also headed
a research team financed by the Ministry
of Health examining economic aspects
of alcohol abuse in Chile.
Dr.
Lopez-Claros has written and lectured
extensively on a wide range of topics
in his field, including European economic
integration, the determinants of competitiveness,
reform issues in transition economies,
the European Monetary System, and
on a broad range of financial and
macroeconomic issues affecting emerging
markets. He is a much sought-after
speaker, having spoken in the last
several years in such places as: the
American Chamber of Commerce in Moscow;
the Writers’ Union in Sofia,
Bulgaria; the Oxford Business School;
Darwin and Corpus Christi Colleges
at Cambridge University; the RAND
Business School in California; the
European Central Bank in Frankfurt,
the Central Bank of Chile; Imperial
College in London; the Royal Institute
of International Affairs in London;
the Friends’ Meeting House in
Canterbury; the Shakespeare Library
in Moscow, the India Economic Summit
in New Delhi, the China Business Summit
in Beijing, Marlborough House in London,
the New York Stock Exchange, the Aspen
Institute in Washington DC, the Australian
Leadership Retreat, the International
Leadership Forum in Kuala Lumpur,
Microsoft’s 2007 Government
Leaders Forum in Edinburgh, among
many others. He has an abiding interest
in the growth and development of global
interdependence and cooperation and
the importance of international institutions
in their principal role of promoting
and safeguarding human prosperity. |